Ban of Controversial Painkiller Dramatically Cuts Suicides in UK

(NaturalNews) The withdrawal of a popular painkiller from the market in the United Kingdom has led to a dramatic decrease in the number of suicides and accidental overdoses in that country, according to a study conducted by researchers from Oxford University's Centre for Suicide Research and published in the British Medical Journal.

The drug in question is a combination of the narcotic painkille... r dextropropoxyphene (in the opioid family) with the over-the-counter painkiller acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol or Tylenol. In the United Kingdom, the drug was marketed as co-proxamol, but it is also known as Darvon with APAP, Capadex, Di-Antalvic, Di-Gesic and Lentogesic.

In 2005, the British Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) decided to remove co-proxamol from the market after statistics emerged suggesting that the drug was particularly dangerous, causing between 300 and 400 self-poisoning deaths every year. Approximately 80 percent of these deaths were intentional suicides.

The agency instructed doctors to phase out use of the drug by 2007, and over that period prescriptions of co-proxamol fell 59 percent and deaths from the drug fell 62 percent. This translated into 295 fewer suicides and 54 fewer accidental overdoses from the drug. Significantly, there was no concurrent increase in suicides or accidental overdoses from other painkillers, even though use of those drugs increased correspondingly.

"This marked reduction in suicides and accidental poisonings involving co-proxamol during this period, with no evidence of an increase in deaths involving other analgesics, suggests the initiative has been effective," lead researcher Keith Hawton said.

"Co-proxamol is extremely dangerous in overdose -- only a small overdose can be fatal, and death can occur very rapidly -- before medical attention can be sought," an MHRA spokesperson said. "[In addition,] there is no robust evidence that co-proxamol offers any advantage over paracetamol or ibuprofen at normal doses."

The FDA is currently considering whether to withdraw the drug from the U.S. market.

Sources for this story include: news.bbc.co.uk.
  • Baby Dancing to Beyonce

    The cutest dancing baby ever! 

  • Children are not Sleeping, so They're Pumped Full of Drugs

    A new survey of child psychiatrists indicates that insomnia is a major problem among children in mental health treatment.  What’s more, at least a quarter of these patients are given sleep medication.

    To address the issue of insomnia, an overwhelming 96 percent of the clinicians recommended at least one prescription medication in a typical month and 88 percent recommended an over-the-cou... Read more... Link  

  • Enzyme that Reverses Sun Damage Discovered

    Humans lack a key enzyme found in many animals and plants that reverses severe sun damage.  For the first time, researchers have witnessed how this enzyme works at the atomic level to repair sun-damaged DNA.

    Scientists were able to observe the enzyme, called photolyase, inject a single electron and proton into an injured strand of DNA. These subatomic particles healed the damage in a fract... Read more... Link  

  • Warning: Many Cash Register Receipts are Toxic

    A new analysis by the Environmental Working Group suggests Americans are being exposed to bisphenol-A through a surprising route: paper receipts.

    EWG found bisphenol-A on 40 percent of the receipts it collected from supermarkets, automated teller machines, gas stations and chain stores. In some cases, the total amount of BPA on the receipt was 1,000 times the amount found in the epoxy lining o... Read more... Link  

  • Can a Mother's Affection Prevent Anxiety in Adulthood?

    Babies whose mothers are attentive and caring tend to grow up happy and well-adjusted children -- and the psychological benefits may extend well beyond childhood.

    A new study followed nearly 500 infants into their 30’s.  It found that babies who receive above-average levels of affection and attention from their mothers are less likely to grow up to be emotionally distressed, anxious, or ... Read more... Link  

  • Caution: Sports Stadium Food May be Loaded with Salmonella and Rat Poop

    ESPN's "Outside the Lines" reviewed health department inspection reports at all 107 North American arenas and stadiums that are home to Major League Baseball, National Football League, National Hockey League and National Basketball Association.

    At 30 of the venues, more than half of the concession stands or restaurants had been cited for at least one "critical" or "major" health violation. Thes... Read more... Link  

  • How Cranberry Juice Conquers E. Coli

    If you’ve ever had a urinary tract infection, you’ve probably heard of the home remedy of drinking cranberry juice.  Scientists are still not exactly sure how the fruit juice functions as a natural antibiotic, but a new study has provided a bit more insight.

    The bacteria responsible for more than 95 percent of urinary tract infections are a pathogenic strain of E. coli.  The... Read more... Link  

  • Vitamin D is essential for activating immune system function

    (NaturalNews) Researchers have discovered that vitamin D plays a crucial role in activating the immune system's ability to recognize and fight pathogens.

    While scientists have long known that vitamin D plays a critical role in bone health, recent research has begun to suggest that it also serves to regulate the immune system, helping prevent infection, cancer and autoimmune disorders. Until now,... Read more... Link  
  • Moms can reduce risk of eczema in their babies by taking probiotics

    (NaturalNews) About 20 percent of babies and toddlers have the condition known as eczema which causes red, swollen and intensely itchy skin. It usually develops on the forehead, cheeks, and scalp, but it can spread to the arms, legs, chest and other parts of the body. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), 65 percent of eczema cases develop in the first year of life and 90 percen... Read more... Link  
  • Pharmaceutical drug contamination of waterways threatens life on our planet

    (NaturalNews) The President's Cancer Panel (PCP) recently released its yearly report to the President outlining the status of cancer in America. This year's report focuses primarily on environmental factors that contribute to cancer risk. According to the report, pharmaceutical drugs are a serious environmental pollutant, particularly in the way they continue to contaminate waterways across the... Read more... Link  
  • Laughter is Funnier When You're Seeing Double

    These twins are four months old.  That’s Peyton on the left, and Brennan on the right. 

  • RED ALERT on Cosmetic Products: Will They Cause a Health Disaster Like Asbestos Did?

    The Story of Cosmetics looks at the pervasive use of toxic chemicals in everyday personal care products. This seven-minute film reveals the implications for consumer health, and outlines ways the industry can move away from hazardous chemicals and towards safer alternatives.

     

  • Can This Amino Acid Stave Off Cardiovascular Disease?

    A recent study looked at the effects of long-term L-arginine supplementation on the health of patients with multiple cardiovascular risk factors. Ninety patients were randomly assigned to two groups -- one that received daily oral L-arginine, and one that received placebo capsules.

    Patients were evaluated for a number of health factors, including lipid profile, glucose, insulin, and arterial e... Read more... Link  

  • Diet Soda Tied to Risk of Premature Birth

    New research indicates that drinking artificially sweetened beverages may be linked with an increased risk of premature births.

    Women who had at least one serving of artificially sweetened soda a day while pregnant were 38 percent more likely to deliver preterm.  Women who had at least four diet sodas a day were nearly 80 percent more likely to deliver preterm.  All soft drinks, inclu... Read more... Link  

  • The Ayurvedic Super-Herb You Probably Don’t Know About

    For nearly six thousand years, Ayurvedic medicine has utilized the benefits of amla, a round bitter fruit also known as the Indian gooseberry.  Some research shows that it could be used to fight high cholesterol, osteoporosis, and cancer.

    At least in the laboratory, fibers in amla help reverse the effects of excessive consumption of fructose, which could help to stave off high cholesterol ... Read more... Link